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What is JavaScript?

19 January, 2023

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Introduction

JavaScript is a programming language that has been around since the mid-1990s. It is one of the most popular languages for web development, and it is also used for gaming, mobile apps, and desktop applications. In this post, we'll look at the history of JavaScript, its modern uses, and some of the advantages and disadvantages of the language.

Origins of Javascript

JavaScript was created in 1995 by Brendan Eich, who worked at Netscape then. The language was initially called LiveScript, but was renamed to JavaScript to capitalize on the popularity of Java at the time. The language was designed to be a lightweight, interpreted programming language that could add interactive elements to web pages.

When Microsoft released Internet Explorer in August 1996, it included a version of JavaScript called JScript. This helped spread the language, which is now the most popular language for web development.

JavaScript Version History

JavaScript was first released in 1995. Since then, it has undergone several updates and versions:

  • JavaScript 1.0 (released in 1996)
  • JavaScript 1.1 (released in 1997)
  • JavaScript 1.2 (released in 1998)
  • JavaScript 1.3 (released in 1999)
  • JavaScript 1.4 (released in 2000)
  • JavaScript 1.5 (released in 2001)
  • JavaScript 1.6 (released in 2005)
  • JavaScript 1.7 (released in 2006)
  • JavaScript 1.8 (released in 2008)
  • JavaScript 1.8.1 (released in 2009)
  • JavaScript 1.8.2 (released in 2011)
  • JavaScript 1.8.5 (released in 2012)
  • JavaScript 1.9 (released in 2013)
  • ECMAScript 5 (released in 2009)
  • ECMAScript 6/2015 (released in 2015)
  • ECMAScript 2016 (ES2016)
  • ECMAScript 2017 (ES2017)
  • ECMAScript 2018 (ES2018)
  • ECMAScript 2019 (ES2019)
  • ECMAScript 2020 (ES2020)
  • ECMAScript 2021 (ES2021)
  • ECMAScript 2022 (ES2022)

ECMAScript is the official name for the JavaScript language. The latest version is ECMAScript 2022.

Modern Uses of Javascript

Today, JavaScript is used for a wide variety of tasks. It is used for creating interactive elements on web pages and for game development, mobile app development, and even desktop applications.

JavaScript is also used for server-side programming and is the basis for Node.js, an increasingly popular platform for web development.

In fact, JavaScript is now considered to be the most flexible programming language, and most modern development uses it. Research suggests that JavaScript will remain one of the most in-demand programming languages in 2023, with a reported increase in job postings and salaries. Therefore, if you want a high-paying job in the programming world in 2023, then learning JavaScript is recommended.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Javascript

One of the main advantages of JavaScript is that it is relatively easy to learn. It is also a versatile language, as it can be used for both client-side and server-side programming.

However, JavaScript has its drawbacks. One of the main disadvantages of the language is that it can be slow, as it is an interpreted language. Additionally, the language can be difficult to debug, as no built-in debugging tools exist. Typescript has emerged in recent years to cater to these drawbacks. Despite it, JavaScript has been one of the most popular programming languages for decades without its charm falling.

Conclusion

JavaScript is one of the most popular languages for web development, and it has been around since the mid-1990s. The language is versatile and relatively easy to learn but can be slow and difficult to debug. Despite its drawbacks, JavaScript is still a powerful and popular language used for various tasks.

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Rong
CEO @ShowwcaseHQ | Maximising career opportunities for developers globally.
Tapas Adhikary
Educator @tapaScript | Teaching JavaScript/React/FullStack | Writer | YouTuber | Founder CreoWis

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